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Question: It is known that infusion reactions can cause fever, but there is no mention of infusion reactions and fever in the adverse reactions included in the instruction manual. How can one determine the expected outcome when an adverse reaction is manifested as fever?
Answer: According to the "Guiding Principles for Collection and Reporting of Adverse Drug Reactions in Individual Cases" 4.1, when the nature, severity, characteristics, or results of adverse reactions do not match the terms or descriptions in this holder's manual, they should be considered as new adverse reactions (or unexpected adverse reactions). According to the "ICH-E2D Postmarket Safety Data Management: Definition and Standards for Rapid Reporting" definition of unexpected ADR: If the nature, severity, characteristics, or results of an ADR are inconsistent with the terminology or description used in local/regional prescription materials (such as user manuals or product feature summaries), it should be considered unexpected. If the holder of the listing permit cannot determine whether an ADR is expected or unexpected, the ADR should be treated as unexpected.